Based on the principles of science and engineering, Dow Styrofoam XPS outperforms EPS, and delivers maximum energy savings.
XPS Performance Data Summary
77% more density. The higher the density:
The greater the moisture resistance
The higher the R-value
The greater strength
The tighter the structure (closed cell)
28% higher R-value
The higher the R-value, the greater the resistance to heat flow
One cubic inch of Styrofoam XPS contains millions of tiny cells
Unique closed-cell structure helps block transfer of heat and cold
Provides maximum energy savings
250% higher compressive resistance
Compressive Resistance—the amount of force needed to deform the XPS insulation
The higher the compressive strength, the harder it is to damage the insulation
A higher compressive strength helps keep walls more uniform and straight when placed over existing siding
Effectively handles water vapor permeance
Water Vapor Permeance—the amount of water in the vapor state that passes through a product or system
EPS insulation has a 5.0 perm rating
Vinyl siding has a .05 perm rating
When a substrate is laminated (such as EPS and vinyl siding), it takes on the properties of the lower of the two—which would be the .05 perm of vinyl siding
Dow 3/4″ T&G XPS insulation has a perm of 1.1—it will not trap vapor moisture
Dow XPS is not attached to the siding so it does not take on the .05 perm
By maintaining its consistent perm rating, Dow XPS allows harmful moisture to escape the home
Dow XPS also creates an effective drainage plane, allowing rain and wind-driven water to escape quickly through siding weep holes
Provides superior moisture resistance
Water Absorption—the volume of a liquid that becomes trapped in a product
3/4″ XPS takes on .1% water vs. EPS at 4.0%
For every 1% moisture absorption, you lose 5% of the R-value
If the R-value of 3/4″ of Type I EPS = 2.7 per inch, it will reduce to 2.16 after taking on 4.0% moisture
Wet insulation loses thermal integrity and facilitates energy loss
XPS’ high density and closed-cell structure block moisture penetration
In a water vapor freeze/thaw test, XPS retained 98% R-value!
Test Data Proves—XPS Insulation Delivers on Every Key Factor